BY ROMISA SHAH.
Air pollution due to dust and particulate matters.
Natural environment and geography of Quetta contribute to dry and dusty atmosphere.
Limited rainfall and wind patterns exacerbate dust particles in the air
Urban sprawl and population growth encroachment on green land, leading to soil erosion and increased dust.
Construction activities and traffic emissions worsen air quality
Solutions:
Implement dust-reducing measures: water sprinkling, tree planting, and soil stabilization
Promote sustainable urban planning: green spaces, parks, and gardens
Encourage eco-friendly transportation: public transport, cycling, and electric vehicles
Enforce emissions regulations and standards for vehicles and industries
Educate citizens about environmental conservation and individual actions to reduce pollution
Develop and implement effective waste management and recycling systems
Support research and development of innovative solutions for Quetta’s unique environmental challenges
By addressing these issues and implementing these solutions, Quetta can mitigate the effects of environmental pollution and preserve its natural beauty for future generations.
Air pollution: Pakistan is the world’s third-most polluted country when it comes to air quality. This is because of industrial activities, vehicle emissions, and the burning of garbage and plastic.
Water pollution: Pakistan is classified as a water-stressed nation. The country’s rivers are polluted by industrial effluent, untreated sewage, and the overuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
– Climate change: Pakistan is highly vulnerable to climate change. The country has experienced extreme weather events like droughts, floods, and heatwaves.
-Deforestation: Pakistan’s forests are depleting at an alarming rate due to the lack of self-sufficiency in the wood-based products sector.
– Waste management: Pakistan lacks effective waste management systems, leading to pollution and health problems.
Industrial pollution: Industrial activities in Pakistan release harmful chemicals into the environment, contributing to air and water pollution.
Transportation pollution: Vehicle emissions are a significant contributor to air pollution in Pakistan’s cities.
Agricultural pollution: The use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture has contaminated soil and water resources.
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